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Quixote
来自开放百科 - 灰狐
（版本间的差异）
| 第52行： | 第52行： | ||
*splat.web.prefs (splat/web/prefs.ptl) | *splat.web.prefs (splat/web/prefs.ptl) | ||
| − | + | In fact, there are many useful analogies between a traditional filesystem-based web server (such as Apache) and Quixote's Python-centric way of building a web site.: | |
{|border="1" cellspacing="0" | {|border="1" cellspacing="0" | ||
|+ '''Table 1''' | |+ '''Table 1''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | Filesystem (e.g., Apache) || Quixote | + | | Filesystem (e.g., Apache) || Quixote |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | | directory || Python namespace (module, package, ...) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | | file || Python callable object (function, method, ...) |
| + | |- | ||
| + | | index.html || _q_index() | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | file exists, is readable || callable object exists, is in _q_exports | ||
|} | |} | ||
==成功应用== | ==成功应用== | ||
2007年2月4日 (日) 14:05的版本
Quixote is yet another framework for developing Web applications in Python.
对于robust, quixote是经过大规模实际应用检验的, douban.com的主要动力就是它.
目录 |
在线演示
http://demo.huihoo.com/quixote
安装指南
获得 quixote http://quixote.python.ca/releases/Quixote-2.4.tar.gz tar zxvf Quixote-2.4.tar.gz cd Quixote-2.4 python -c "import os, quixote; print os.path.dirname(quixote.__file__)" // 检查是否已有quixote安装 python setup.py install // quixote 安装到 :/usr/lib/python2.3/site-packages/quixote 或 /usr/local/lib/python2.4/site-packages/quixote/server/ // 使用了 Python 2.4 或 /usr/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages/quixote/server/ // 使用了 Python 2.5 python server/simple_server.py http://localhost:8080
通过mod_python与Apache的整合
#apt-get install apache2-dev 安装 apxs2 , apxs 针对 Apache 1.x 获得 http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/modpython/mod_python-3.2.10.tgz ./configure --with-apxs=/usr/bin/apxs2 make make install vi /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default 相关细节: /usr/lib/python2.3/site-packages/quixote/server/mod_python_handler.py LoadModule python_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_python.so <LocationMatch "^/quixote(/|$)"> SetHandler python-program PythonHandler quixote.server.mod_python_handler PythonOption quixote-publisher-factory quixote.demo.create_publisher PythonInterpreter quixote.demo PythonDebug On </LocationMatch> /etc/init.d/apache2 restart http://localhost/quixote
核心原则
Quixote is built on four core principles:
- Publishing function results: Quixote's main job is using a URL to look up a Python callable (e.g., a function or method) and put its results on the web.
- The URL is part of the user interface, and the organization of source code and URL-space should roughly correspond.
- Embedding HTML in Python is cleaner and easier than embedding Python in HTML. // 类似 Java Servlet
- No magic: when Quixote can't figure out what to do, it refuses to guess the programmer's intent, preferring to raise an exception instead.
Web Interface
The web interface to SPLAT! is implemented in the splat.web package, with the following modules:
- splat.web.util (splat/web/util.ptl)
- splat.web.index (splat/web/index.ptl)
- splat.web.bug_ui (splat/web/bug_ui.ptl)
- splat.web.prefs (splat/web/prefs.ptl)
In fact, there are many useful analogies between a traditional filesystem-based web server (such as Apache) and Quixote's Python-centric way of building a web site.:
| Filesystem (e.g., Apache) | Quixote |
| directory | Python namespace (module, package, ...) |
| file | Python callable object (function, method, ...) |
| index.html | _q_index() |
| file exists, is readable | callable object exists, is in _q_exports |
成功应用
相关链接
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