Drupal

2007-01-23T14:48:03Z

Andygong：/* 中文Drupal站点 */

[[Image:Drupal.org.png|right]]

==简介==
Drupal是一个强大的软件，它可以让个人或社区使用者很容易地发表、管理并组织一个网站里大量且多样的内容。已经有许多个人和组织采用Drupal来建立各种不同的网站，包括：

*社群入口网站和讨论区
*企业网站/企业内部入口网站
*个人网站
*爱好网站
*电子商务应用
*资源分类目录

==基本特点==
*内容管理系统
*blog
*共同写作环境
*讨论区
*电子报
*相簿
*文件的上传与下载

==在线演示==
http://demo.huihoo.com/drupal/
管理员: admin/admin

==在线讨论==
Huihoo Drupal 讨论区: http://forum.huihoo.com/forumdisplay.php?fid=188

==安装指南==
1. 下载 drupal
http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/drupal/files/projects/drupal-4.7.2.tar.gz
tar -zxvf drupal-4.7.2.tar.gz
mv drupal-x.x.x/* /var/www

2. 创建数据库
mysqladmin -u root -p create drupal
mysql -u root -p
mysql>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON drupal.* TO drupal@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'drupal';
mysql>flush privileges;

3. 导入数据
mysql -u drupal -p drupal < database/database.4.1.mysql
因为 database.4.1.mysql 文件要求使用DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8, 而我使用的是 mysql 4.0 所以
mysql -u drupal -p drupal < database/database.4.0.mysql // 没有强制使用 utf8

这里针对mysql 4.x 的版本, 所以需要设置创建drupal数据库时指定默认字符集为 utf8
mysql>status
Client characterset: latin1
Server characterset: latin1

includes/database.mysql.inc
/* On MySQL 4.1 and later, force UTF-8 */
if (version_compare(mysql_get_server_info(), '4.1.0', '>=')) {
mysql_query('SET NAMES "utf8"', $connection);
}
return $connection;
}

4. 连接drupal
修改sites/default/settings.php
$db_url = "mysql://drupal:drupal@localhost/drupal";

然后创建管理员帐号
http://localhost/drupal/?q=user/register

安装Modules

Module 安装很简单，基本是按照以下步骤：
1. Copy the scheduler.module to the Drupal modules/ directory.
2. Run the scheduler.mysql file to create the necessary database table.
3. Activate the module on the admin/modules page

安装Themes

Themes的安装很简单，将其下载解压后拷贝到 /var/www/drupal/themes 目录下，然后通过管理控制面板选择并激活它就可以啦。

==Drupal Modules==
*AdSense - http://drupal.org/project/adsense
*Bookmarks
*Single Sign-On
*Upload Image
*Video

==Drupal Themes==
*[[drupal_meta|Meta Theme]]

==Drupal Hacks==
添加Google Adsense
* Log in as the site administrator
* Go to Administer -> Blocks
* Add a block
* Give the block a descriptive title, e.g. "Google Ads"
* Paste the AdSense code from your account. Make sure that you paste the entire code as it is and not miss any lines.
* Make sure that the type is PHP. If you do not see a type PHP, then add it in the Input Format.
* Give the block a description, e.g. "Google Ads"
* Click on "Save"
Now you have created the block, you need to enable it and position it.
* Click on the Enabled checkbox
* Select a weight for the block
* Select if it is to be displayed in the right or left column.

Do not click "Save" yet. Go to the next step.

更多细节: http://baheyeldin.com/drupal/using-google-adsense-with-drupal.html
==相关链接==
*http://drupal.org/
*http://drupal.org/project/
*http://drupal.org/project/Modules
*http://drupal.org/project/Themes
*Installing Drupal http://drupal.org/node/260

==英文Drupal站点==
*http://www.spreadfirefox.com
*http://kerneltrap.org/
*http://evolt.org/
*[http://www.howtoforge.com/ HowtoForge is the source for Linux tutorials]
*http://www.twit.tv/
*http://rubybaboon.com/
*http://www.ourmedia.org
*http://gallery.menalto.com/
*http://www.songbirdnest.com/
*http://upcoming.org/
*http://eventful.com/
*http://www.volunteermatch.org/

==中文Drupal站点==
*http://www.drupalchina.org/
*非常大米 http://www.verydummy.com
*Web日志 http://zhangshg.luanhe.com
*贝贝咖啡同学会 http://www.beibei.biz
*哦哦理财 http://www.oomoney.com
*纯粹的灵魂 http://www.purelife.cn
*偶想爱你 http://www.5321.com.cn
*Phoenix's Knowledge Base http://www.phoenix-scene.info
*贫富差距网 http://china-str.com/
*德国中欧文化交流网 http://http://www.zentaocn.com/dp/
*外国虚拟主机空间选择网 http://webhosting-cheap.info/
*北京高考美术培训中心 http://artnew.be/
*爱游一游 http://www.iu1u.com
*Sam's Great Web http://sam.greatweb.cn
*何氏笔录 http://holz.byethost15.com
*流金岁月 http://www.hexic.cn
*新丝路译站 http://21-silkroad.com
*汪炳吉的个人网站 http://wbj123.com/
*悟灭心非尽 http://www.kylinx.net
* LVS中文站点 http://zh.LinuxVirtualServer.org/
*春晓Flex2应用网 http://www.inspring.cn/
*国外虚拟主机评测 http://top-host-rank.com/
*中国旅游英文网 http://www.mychinatour.cn/

==精彩图集==
[[Image:spreadfirefox_com.png|thumb|left|http://www.spreadfirefox.com/ Spread Firefox]] [[Image:evolt_org.jpg|thumb||left|http://evolt.org/]] [[Image:gallery.jpg|thumb|left|http://gallery.menalto.com/]]

[[category:Open_source_content_management_systems]]

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