Mono

2022年3月2日 (三) 04:43的最后版本

您可以在Wikipedia上了解到此条目的英文信息 Mono Thanks, Wikipedia.

Mono

[编辑] 简介

Mono 是 ECMA CLI, C# 和 .NET 的开源实现，采用 MIT 许可协议。

Mono是一个由Novell公司主持的开源(GPL、LGPL、MIT X11、MPL)项目。该项目的目标是创建一系列符合ECMA标准（Ecma-334和Ecma-335）的.NET工具，包括C#编译器和共通语言执行平台。与微软的.NET Framework不同，Mono项目不仅可以运行于Windows系统上，还可以运行于Linux，FreeBSD，Unix，Mac OS X和Solaris。

Mono IDE: MonoDevelop，单元测试：NUnit

[编辑] 功能

[编辑] 规范实现

[编辑] 版本

5.4
5.2
5.0
4.0

[编辑] 兼容性

.NET 4.0 完全实现：

C# 4.0
ASP.Net 4.0
ASP.Net MVC 1 and MVC 2
System.Numerics
Managed Extensibily Framework - Shared with .NET via MS-PL license
Dynamic Language Runtime - Shared with .NET via MS-PL license
Client side OData - Shared with .NET via MS-PL license
Parallel Framework and PLINQ

.NET 3.5 完全实现：

C# 3.0
System.Core
LINQ
ASP.Net 3.5
ASP.Net MVC
LINQ to SQL - Mostly done, but a few features missing

其它版本和部分实现、未实现功能 >>>

[编辑] macOS

下载安装包或

brew install autoconf automake libtool pkg-config cmake
brew install mono
brew upgrade mono

[编辑] Debian

apt-get install mono-2.0-devel // on Lenny (5.0).
apt-get install mono-devel // on Squeeze (6.0), Wheezy (testing), Sid (unstable), or Experimental.*
apt-get install mono-complete // complete Mono on Squeeze (6.0), Wheezy (testing), Sid (unstable), or Experimental.
mono-csc -help

apt-get install openssh-server //安装oen ssh远程管理
apt-get install apache2 //安装apache
apt-get install mono-gmcs mono-xsp2 libapache2-mod-mono mono-apache-server2 //安装mono
a2enmod mod_mono

//命令会被打断手动运行dpkg --configure -a 纠正问题

vim /etc/apache2/mods-available/mod_mono.conf //配置.net引擎目录
AddType appliction/x-asp-net  .aspx .ashx .asmx .ascx .asax .config .ascx .axd
DirectoryIndex index.aspx
MonoAutoApplication enable
MonoServerPath "/usr/bin/mod-mono-server2"

Include /etc/mono-server2/mono-server2-hosts.conf

/etc/init.d/apache2 resuart //重启apache

[编辑] Windows

在 Windows、Windows Server 上安装 Mono、替换 IIS 6、IIS 7、IIS 8。

[编辑] Apache

ASP.NET 4.0

ASP.NET 3.5

Mono 实现了 ASP.NET 2.0, ASP.NET MVC and ASP.NET AJAX

通过mod_mono运行在Apache Server上

apt-get install mono-apache-server2 asp.net-examples libapache2-mod-mono 
vim /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
Alias /webmsg "/var/www/webmsg"
MonoApplications "/webmsg:/var/www/webmsg"
<Location /webmsg>
        SetHandler mono
</Location> 
然后 /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
http://localhost/webmsg/Login.aspx

[编辑] XSP

apt-get install mono-xsp2 mono-xsp2-base asp.net-examples
/usr/bin/mono /usr/lib/mono/2.0/xsp2.exe --port 8082 --address 0.0.0.0 --appconfigdir /etc/xsp2 --nonstop
http://192.168.1.100:8082/samples/

[编辑] Nginx

apt-get install nginx
apt-get install mono-fastcgi-server4
fastcgi-mono-server4 /version
fastcgi-mono-server4.exe 2.10.0.0
(c) 2007 Brian Nickel
FastCGI Backend for XSP
fastcgi-mono-server4 /applications=/:/web/aspx /socket=tcp:192.168.1.131:9000 &

Nginx配置

server {
        listen   80;
        server_name  192.168.1.131;
        access_log   /var/log/nginx/192.168.1.131.access.log;

        location / {
                root /web/aspx;
                index index.html index.htm default.aspx Default.aspx;
                fastcgi_index Default.aspx;
                fastcgi_pass 192.168.1.131:9000;
                include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
        }
}

在Nginx运行 ASP.NET 和 ASP.NET MVC web 应用

[编辑] Android

Xamarin.Android

Mono for Android
Mono for Android
XobotOS - Android ported to C#, porting Android 4.0 from Java/Dalvik to C#.

[编辑] iOS

Xamarin.iOS

[编辑] MoMA

Mono Migration Analyzer (MoMA)

[编辑] PostgreSQL

推荐在 .NET 和 Mono 上使用 Npgsql

PostgreSQL on Mono

[编辑] 项目

Unity's Fork of Mono Unity
Xamarin
MonoDevelop
MonoXNA
MonoGame
CocosSharp
Moonlight
ServiceStack
IKVM.NET
OpenRA
KeePass
Pinta
Banshee
XWT cross-platform UI toolkit, using Gtk#.
CppSharp
Plastic SCM: A Full Version Control Stack built with Mono Plastic SCM

[编辑] Code

[编辑] LLVM

[编辑] 图集

Mono架构
跨平台
Xamarin跨平台
iOS
Android
设计器
mod_mono
mod_mono多服务器
App内付费
移动游戏框架

[编辑] 链接

@@ 第1行： / 第1行： @@
 {{SeeWikipedia|Mono (software)}}
+[[文件:mono-logo.png|right|Mono]]
+Mono
+==简介==
+Mono 是 ECMA CLI, C# 和 [[.NET]] 的开源实现，采用 MIT 许可协议。
 Mono是一个由Novell公司主持的开源(GPL、LGPL、MIT X11、MPL)项目。该项目的目标是创建一系列符合ECMA标准（Ecma-334和Ecma-335）的.NET工具，包括C#编译器和共通语言执行平台。与微软的.NET Framework不同，Mono项目不仅可以运行于Windows系统上，还可以运行于Linux，FreeBSD，Unix，Mac OS X和Solaris。
 Mono IDE: [[MonoDevelop]]，单元测试：[[NUnit]]
+==功能==
+==规范实现==
+*[https://github.com/mono/mono Mono open source ECMA CLI, C# and .NET implementation. ]
+*[https://github.com/mono/mono/tree/master/mcs/mcs/ Mono C# compiler sources]
+*[https://www.mono-project.com/news/2018/09/11/csharp-jit/ Writing a JIT Compiler in C#]
+==版本==
+*5.4
+*5.2
+*5.0
+*4.0
 ==兼容性==
@@ 第25行： / 第45行： @@
 [http://www.mono-project.com/Compatibility 其它版本和部分实现、未实现功能 >>>]
+==macOS==
+下载[http://www.mono-project.com/docs/getting-started/install/mac/ 安装包]或
+ brew install autoconf automake libtool pkg-config cmake
+ brew install mono
+ brew upgrade mono
 ==Debian==
   apt-get install mono-2.0-devel // on Lenny (5.0).
@@ 第30行： / 第57行： @@
   apt-get install mono-complete // complete Mono on Squeeze (6.0), Wheezy (testing), Sid (unstable), or Experimental.
   mono-csc -help
+ apt-get install openssh-server //安装oen ssh远程管理
+ apt-get install apache2 //安装apache
+ apt-get install mono-gmcs mono-xsp2 libapache2-mod-mono mono-apache-server2 //安装mono
+ a2enmod mod_mono
+//命令会被打断 手动运行dpkg --configure -a 纠正问题
+ vim /etc/apache2/mods-available/mod_mono.conf //配置.net引擎目录
+ AddType appliction/x-asp-net  .aspx .ashx .asmx .ascx .asax .config .ascx .axd
+ DirectoryIndex index.aspx
+ MonoAutoApplication enable
+ MonoServerPath "/usr/bin/mod-mono-server2"
+Include /etc/mono-server2/mono-server2-hosts.conf
+ /etc/init.d/apache2 resuart //重启apache
+*[http://www.debianadmin.com/running-aspnet-applications-in-debian-and-ubuntu-using-xsp-and-mono.html Running ASP.NET Applications in Debian and Ubuntu using XSP and Mono]
+*[http://mono-project.com/Guide:_Porting_ASP.NET_Applications Porting ASP.NET Applications]
+==Windows==
+在 Windows、Windows Server 上安装 Mono、替换 IIS 6、IIS 7、IIS 8。
 ==Apache==
-Mono 实现了 [[ASP.NET]] 2.0, ASP.NET MVC and ASP.NET AJAX.
+[[ASP.NET]] 4.0
+ASP.NET 3.5
+[http://www.mono-project.com/ASP.NET Mono 实现了 ASP.NET 2.0, ASP.NET MVC and ASP.NET AJAX]
 通过[http://mono-project.com/Mod_mono mod_mono]运行在Apache Server上
-  apt-get install mono-apache-server2 asp.net2-examples libapache2-mod-mono // 注意：这是ASP.NET 2.0 的版本
+  apt-get install mono-apache-server2 asp.net-examples libapache2-mod-mono
   vim /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
   Alias /webmsg "/var/www/webmsg"
@@ 第45行： / 第96行： @@
   http://localhost/webmsg/Login.aspx
-ASP.NET 3.5
+===XSP===
+ apt-get install mono-xsp2 mono-xsp2-base asp.net-examples
+ /usr/bin/mono /usr/lib/mono/2.0/xsp2.exe --port 8082 --address 0.0.0.0 --appconfigdir /etc/xsp2 --nonstop
+ http://192.168.1.100:8082/samples/
-ASP.NET 4.0
+==Nginx==
+ apt-get install nginx
+ apt-get install mono-fastcgi-server4
+ fastcgi-mono-server4 /version
+ fastcgi-mono-server4.exe 2.10.0.0
+ (c) 2007 Brian Nickel
+ FastCGI Backend for XSP
+ fastcgi-mono-server4 /applications=/:/web/aspx /socket=tcp:192.168.1.131:9000 &
+Nginx配置
+ server {
+         listen   80;
+         server_name  192.168.1.131;
+         access_log   /var/log/nginx/192.168.1.131.access.log;
+         location / {
+                 root /web/aspx;
+                 index index.html index.htm default.aspx Default.aspx;
+                 fastcgi_index Default.aspx;
+                 fastcgi_pass 192.168.1.131:9000;
+                 include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
+         }
+ }
-==Nginx==
 在[[Nginx]]运行 [http://mono-project.com/FastCGI_Nginx ASP.NET 和 ASP.NET MVC web 应用]
 ==Android==
+[[Xamarin]].Android
 [[文件:mono-android.png|right]]
 *[http://xamarin.com/monoforandroid Mono for Android]
 *[http://www.suse.com/products/mono/features/android.html Mono for Android]
+*[https://github.com/xamarin/XobotOS XobotOS] - [[Android]] ported to [[C Sharp|C#]], porting Android 4.0 from Java/Dalvik to C#.
 ==iOS==
+[[Xamarin]].iOS
 [[文件:mono-ios.png|right]]
 *[http://xamarin.com/monotouch MonoTouch]
 *[http://www.suse.com/products/mono/features/monotouch.html MonoTouch for Apple iPad]
+==MoMA==
+[http://www.mono-project.com/MoMA Mono Migration Analyzer (MoMA)]
+==PostgreSQL==
+推荐在 [[.NET]] 和 [[Mono]] 上 使用 [[Npgsql]]
+*[http://mono-project.com/PostgreSQL PostgreSQL on Mono]
+==项目==
+*[https://github.com/Unity-Technologies/mono Unity's Fork] of Mono [[Unity]]
+*[[Xamarin]]
+*[[MonoDevelop]]
+*[[MonoXNA]]
+*[[MonoGame]]
+*[[CocosSharp]]
+*[[Moonlight]]
+*[[ServiceStack]]
+*[[IKVM.NET]]
+*[[OpenRA]]
+*[[KeePass]]
+*[[Pinta]]
+*[[Banshee]]
+*[https://github.com/mono/xwt XWT] cross-platform UI toolkit, using [[GtkSharp|Gtk#]].
+*[https://github.com/mono/CppSharp CppSharp]
+*[https://www.mono-project.com/news/2019/02/13/plastic-scm-a-full-version-control-stack-built-with-mono/ Plastic SCM: A Full Version Control Stack built with Mono] [https://www.plasticscm.com/ Plastic SCM]
+==Code==
+*[https://github.com/mono/mono Mono @ GitHub]
+*[http://download.mono-project.com/sources/ Mono源代码下载]
+==LLVM==
+*[http://www.mono-project.com/docs/advanced/mono-llvm/ Mono LLVM] [http://www.mono-project.com/docs/advanced/runtime/docs/llvm-backend/ LLVM Backend]
+*[https://github.com/mono/llvm Mono LLVM @ GitHub]
 ==图集==
 <gallery widths=100px heights=100px perrow=6>
+image:simplified-mono-architecture.png|Mono架构
+Image:Cross-Platform-Mobile-Development-with-CSharp-and-DotNet.png|跨平台
+Image:xamarin-cross-platform-conceptual-architecture.png|Xamarin跨平台
+Image:monotouch-for-ios.png|iOS
+Image:mono-for-android.png|Android
+Image:Xamarin-Designer-for-Android.png|设计器
 Image:mod-mono-basic-setup.png|mod_mono
 Image:mod-mono-multiple-servers.png|mod_mono多服务器
+image:monotouch-in-app-purchase.png|App内付费
+image:designing-a-mobile-game-technology-stack.jpg|移动游戏框架
 </gallery>
 ==链接==
 *[http://www.mono-project.com/ Mono官方网站]
-*[https://github.com/mono/mono Mono @ GitHub]
+*[https://github.com/mono Mono @ GitHub]
+*[http://www.mono-project.com/ECMA Mono @ ECMA]
+*[http://www.mono-project.com/Monkeyguide Mono Handbook]
+*[http://mono-project.com/Monkeyguide http://xamarin.com Mono商业公司]
+*[http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-334.htm ECMA Standard 334 , the C# language specification.]
+*[http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-335.htm ECMA Standard 335 , the Common Language Infrastructure.]
+*[http://www.cnblogs.com/shanyou/archive/2012/07/28/2612919.html 国内 Mono 相关文章汇总]
-[[Category:.NET]]
+[[category:.NET]]
-[[Category:Linux]]
+[[category:linux]]
+[[category:mono]]
+[[category:C Sharp]]
+[[category:ASP.NET]]
+[[category:c programming language]]
+[[category:LLVM]]
+[[category:Huihoo Foundation]]

Mono

2022年3月2日 (三) 04:43的最后版本

目录

[编辑] 简介

[编辑] 功能

[编辑] 规范实现

[编辑] 版本

[编辑] 兼容性

[编辑] macOS

[编辑] Debian

[编辑] Windows

[编辑] Apache

[编辑] XSP

[编辑] Nginx

[编辑] Android

[编辑] iOS

[编辑] MoMA

[编辑] PostgreSQL

[编辑] 项目

[编辑] Code

[编辑] LLVM

[编辑] 图集

[编辑] 链接

个人工具

名字空间

变换

查看

操作

搜索

导航

工具箱