Python Modules

2010年8月22日 (日) 02:33的最后版本

returns a list of all module functions

>>> import os
>>> dir(os)
>>> help(os)
>>> import sys
>>> dir(sys)
>>> help(sys)

• Global Module Index - http://docs.python.org/modindex.html
• http://www.effbot.org/librarybook/

[编辑] Core Modules

[编辑] __builtin__

__builtin__ -- Built-in objects

[编辑] exceptions

Built-in Exceptions

[编辑] os

os -- Miscellaneous operating system interfaces

[编辑] os.path

os.path -- Common pathname manipulations

[编辑] stat

stat -- Interpreting stat() results

[编辑] string

string -- Common string operations

[编辑] re

re -- Regular expression operations

[编辑] math

math -- Mathematical functions

[编辑] cmath

cmath -- Mathematical functions for complex numbers

[编辑] operator

operator -- Standard operators as functions.

[编辑] copy

copy -- Shallow and deep copy operations

[编辑] sys

sys -- System-specific parameters and functions

[编辑] atexit

atexit -- Exit handlers

[编辑] time

time -- Time access and conversions

[编辑] types

types -- Names for built-in types

[编辑] gc

gc -- Garbage Collector interface

[编辑] More Standard Modules

[编辑] fileinput

fileinput -- Iterate over lines from multiple input streams

[编辑] shutil

shutil -- High-level file operations

[编辑] tempfile

tempfile -- Generate temporary files and directories

[编辑] StringIO

StringIO -- Read and write strings as files

[编辑] cStringIO

cStringIO -- Faster version of StringIO

[编辑] mmap

mmap -- Memory-mapped file support

[编辑] UserDict

UserDict -- Class wrapper for dictionary objects

[编辑] UserList

UserList -- Class wrapper for list objects

[编辑] UserString

UserString -- Class wrapper for string objects

[编辑] traceback

traceback -- Print or retrieve a stack traceback

[编辑] errno

errno -- Standard errno system symbols

[编辑] getopt

getopt -- Parser for command line options

[编辑] getpass

getpass -- Portable password input

[编辑] glob

glob -- Unix style pathname pattern expansion

[编辑] fnmatch

fnmatch -- Unix filename pattern matching

[编辑] random

random -- Generate pseudo-random numbers

[编辑] whrandom

[编辑] md5

md5 -- MD5 message digest algorithm

[编辑] sha

sha -- SHA-1 message digest algorithm

[编辑] crypt

crypt -- Function to check Unix passwords

[编辑] rotor

[编辑] zlib

zlib -- Compression compatible with gzip

[编辑] code

code -- Interpreter base classes

[编辑] Threads and Processes

[编辑] threading

threading -- Higher-level threading interface

[编辑] Queue

Queue -- A synchronized queue class

[编辑] thread

thread -- Multiple threads of control

[编辑] commands

commands -- Utilities for running commands

[编辑] pipes

pipes -- Interface to shell pipelines

[编辑] popen2

popen2 -- Subprocesses with accessible I/O streams

[编辑] signal

signal -- Set handlers for asynchronous events

[编辑] Data Representation

[编辑] array

array -- Efficient arrays of numeric values

[编辑] struct

struct -- Interpret strings as packed binary data

[编辑] xdrlib

xdrlib -- Encode and decode XDR data

[编辑] marshal

marshal -- Internal Python object serialization

[编辑] pickle

pickle -- Python object serialization

[编辑] cPickle

cPickle -- A faster pickle

[编辑] copy_reg

copy_reg -- Register pickle support functions

[编辑] pprint

pprint -- Data pretty printer

[编辑] repr

repr -- Alternate repr() implementation

[编辑] base64

base64 -- RFC 3548: Base16, Base32, Base64 Data Encodings

[编辑] binhex

binhex -- Encode and decode binhex4 files

[编辑] quopri

quopri -- Encode and decode MIME quoted-printable data

[编辑] uu

uu -- Encode and decode uuencode files

[编辑] binascii

binascii -- Convert between binary and ASCII

[编辑] File Formats

[编辑] xml.dom

[编辑] xml.dom.minidom

[编辑] xml.dom.pulldom

[编辑] xml.etree.ElementTree

[编辑] xml.parsers.expat

[编辑] xml.sax

[编辑] xml.sax.handler

[编辑] xml.sax.saxutils

[编辑] xml.sax.xmlreader

[编辑] xmlrpclib

[编辑] sgmllib

sgmllib -- Simple SGML parser

[编辑] htmllib

htmllib -- A parser for HTML documents

[编辑] htmlentitydefs

htmlentitydefs -- Definitions of HTML general entities

[编辑] formatter

formatter -- Generic output formatting

[编辑] ConfigParser

ConfigParser -- Configuration file parser

[编辑] netrc

netrc -- netrc file processing

[编辑] shlex

shlex -- Simple lexical analysis

[编辑] zipfile

zipfile -- Work with ZIP archives

[编辑] gzip

gzip -- Support for gzip files

[编辑] Mail and News Messages

[编辑] Network Protocols

[编辑] Internationalization

[编辑] Multimedia Modules

[编辑] Data Storage

[编辑] Tools and Utilities

[编辑] Platform Specific Modules

[编辑] Implementation Support Modules

[编辑] Other Modules