Huihoo CentOS Applications

Huihoo CentOS Applications 为 CentOS 应用软件包的安装、版本更新、迁移提供支持。

Packages rebuilt for CentOS - http://centos.karan.org/

以下信息针对 CentOS 5 版本

在安装软件包时，请先查看 Add/Remove Software 所提供的软件包列表是否包含你所需要的软件

Tux

/etc/init.d/tux start // 正常启动
/etc/init.d/tux stop // 导致关机, 在五舟服务器SF3150上

Java

下载 bin 二进制文件进行安装

wget http://download.huihoo.com/java/javase/5.0/linux/jdk-1_5_0_07-linux-i586.bin
./jdk-1_5_0_07-linux-i586.bin

或安装 RPM 保 Java RPM Packages: http://mirrors.dotsrc.org/jpackage/5.0/generic/

http://mirrors.dotsrc.org/jpackage/5.0/generic/SRPMS.non-free/
#yum install alternatives
/usr/sbin/alternatives --config java // 多种 JDK 版本的切换，此功能对测试很有帮助

Middleware

Apache HTTPD Server

/etc/init.d/httpd start or service httpd start // chkconfig httpd on
/var/www/html/
/etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf

Tux

[root@centos init.d]# /etc/init.d/tux start
Starting tux: Tux version: 3/0/0
/etc/tux.mime.types

GlassFish

http://download.huihoo.com/middleware/glassfish/b48/b48-glassfish-sunos_x86.jar

Geronimo
JBoss
Tomcat

C,C++

GCC

yum list gcc*
Available Packages
gcc.i386                                 4.1.1-52.el5.2         updates         
gcc-c++.i386                             4.1.1-52.el5.2         updates         
gcc-gfortran.i386                        4.1.1-52.el5.2         updates         
gcc-gnat.i386                            4.1.1-52.el5.2         updates         
gcc-java.i386                            4.1.1-52.el5.2         updates         
gcc-objc.i386                            4.1.1-52.el5.2         updates         
gcc-objc++.i386                          4.1.1-52.el5.2         updates          
yum install gcc.i386
yum install gcc-c++.i386
....

Emacs 的安装

可通过 Package Manager 安装 Emacs 和 Emacs no x , 其版本为 21.4.1

使用:

./emacs &  // 有 GUI
./emacs-nox // 没有 GUI

libstdc++.so.5: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

RPM resource libstdc++.so.5 http://rpm2html.osmirror.nl/libstdc++.so.5.html

rpm -q --whatprovides libstdc++.so.5
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61
yum install libstdc++.so.5 :)

Ruby on Rails

可参考 Ruby on Rails on Debian

目前 CentOS 5 提供的 Ruby 是 1.8.5-5.el5, 要安装 1.8.6 src  可从 http://download.huihoo.com/ruby/ruby-1.8.6.tar.gz 下载

Rails on CentOS 4.3 with Apache and FastCGI Simply

# yum install httpd-devel

Install FastCGI

wget http://www.fastcgi.com/dist/fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz
tar -xzf fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz
cd fcgi-2.4.0
./configure
make
make install
cd ../

Install mod_fcgid

wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/mod-fcgid/mod_fcgid.2.2.tgz
tar -xzf mod_fcgid.2.2.tgz
cd mod_fcgid.2.2
vi Makefile and Change top_dir to:
top_dir = /usr/lib/httpd
Uncomment #INCLUDES and change to
INCLUDES=-I /usr/include/httpd -I /usr/include/apr-0
make
make install
cd ../

Install Rails, FastCGI, and Mysql

gem install rails --include-dependencies
gem install fcgi
gem install mysql -- --with-mysql-config=/usr/bin/mysql_config
       Select 3 option – mysql 2.7 (ruby)
vi /etc/ld.so.conf
 Add line:  /usr/local/lib
执行 /sbin/ldconfig

Create Test

mkdir /var/www/rails
cd /var/www/rails/
rails cookbook

Set Permissions on Test Application

chgrp -R apache cookbook/
chmod -R g+r cookbook/
chmod -R g+w cookbook/log/
chmod -R g+w cookbook/tmp/
find /var/www/rails/cookbook/ -type d -exec chmod g+x {} \;

Configure Apache

vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/fcgid.conf
Insert the following:

LoadModule fcgid_module /usr/lib/httpd/modules/mod_fcgid.so

<IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
    SocketPath /tmp/fcgid_sock/
    AddHandler fcgid-script .fcgi
</IfModule>

vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/hosts.conf

Insert the following:

<VirtualHost *:80>
   SetEnv RAILS_ENV development
   ServerName dnsnameoripaddress
   DocumentRoot /var/www/rails/cookbook/public/
   ErrorLog /var/www/rails/cookbook/log/apache.log

   <Directory /var/www/rails/cookbook/public/>
      Options ExecCGI FollowSymLinks
      AddHandler fcgid-script .fcgi
      AllowOverride all
      Order allow,deny
      Allow from all
   </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

若没有fcgid.conf 和 hosts.conf 文件可将上面两个配置信息放在 conf/httpd.conf

vi /var/www/rails/cookbook/public/.htaccess 注意这里两处改变非常重要

Change: RewriteRule ^(.*)$ dispatch.cgi [QSA,L] to RewriteRule ^(.*)$ dispatch.fcgi [QSA,L]
change:AddHandler fastcgi-script .fcgi to AddHandler fcgid-script .fcgi

运行

cd /var/www/rails/cookbook/
ruby script/generate controller MyTest
可能出现的问题: undefined method `gem' for main:Object, 可能是gem的版本太低，升级一下 gem
# gem update --system

vi app/controllers/my_test_controller.rb
Change file to read:

class MyTestController < ApplicationController
   def index
      render :text => "Hello World!" 
   end
end

/sbin/service httpd start

http://localhost/MyTest

可能出现的问题: [emerg] (17)File exists: mod_fcgid: Can't create share memory for size %z

Try put this setting to the global apache config.
SharememPath /tmp/fcgidshm
[error] (13)Permission denied: mod_fcgid: couldn't bind unix domain socket /tmp/fcgid_sock/29757.223

[Wed Dec 19 10:19:06 2007] [warn] (13)Permission denied: mod_fcgid: spawn process /var/www/rails/cookbook/public/dispatch.fcgi error

chmod 555 /tmp/fcgid_sock

LAMP

有关Python,PHP,Perl应用包的安装、使用

yum install httpd
yum install httpd-devel

Subversion & Trac

基于 Apache 2.2.3 + Subversion 1.4.2 + Python 2.4.3 + SQLite 3.3.6 + Trac 0.10.4 架设。

参考: http://www.sofee.cn/blog/2007/06/19/54/

Database

通过系统提供的 Add/Remove Software 进行安装, 选杂 Server 的类别或通过 yum 安装

PostgreSQL

# yum list postgresql-server
# yum install postgresql-server
# yum list postgresql 
# yum install postgresql

MySQL

#yum list mysql

Oracle XE

Oracle Database 10g Express Edition requires 1004 MB of swap space. This system has 988 MB of swap space.

#/etc/init.d/oracle-xe configure
http://127.0.0.1:8080/apex

Berkeley DB

Portal

Liferay
Apache Portal
SUN Portal
JBoss Portal

Tools

Subversion

# yum  install  mod_dav_svn subversion

http://wiki.centos.org/SubVersion

NetBeans
Eclipse

Management

Nagios on CentOS

Freeware

wget -

Mail

Installing Horde Groupware Webmail Edition on CentOS 5