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[[Image:Rails.png|right]]
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{{SeeWikipedia|Ruby on Rails}}
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[[Image:Rails-90x90.png|right]]
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Ruby on Rails
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==简介==
 
[[Ruby]] on [[Image:Rails.jpeg]] 是一个相对较新的 Web 应用程序框架,构建在 Ruby 语言之上。它被宣传为现有企业框架的一个替代,而它的目标,简而言之,就是让生活,至少是 Web 开发方面的生活,变得更轻松。
 
[[Ruby]] on [[Image:Rails.jpeg]] 是一个相对较新的 Web 应用程序框架,构建在 Ruby 语言之上。它被宣传为现有企业框架的一个替代,而它的目标,简而言之,就是让生活,至少是 Web 开发方面的生活,变得更轻松。
  
[[Image:rails-web-server.jpg]] Rails应用可以在以下Web Server部署
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[[Image:rails-web-server.jpg|right|Rails可在以下Web Server部署]]  
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==功能==
  
 
==开发指南==
 
==开发指南==
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*[[Huihoo Ruby Applications]]
 
*[[Huihoo Ruby Applications]]
 
*[[RadRails]] - A Ruby on Rails IDE
 
*[[RadRails]] - A Ruby on Rails IDE
 +
*[http://yehudakatz.com/ Yehuda Katz] 的博客: Katz 是 Rails 的核心贡献者, 同时也是 [[Merb]] 和 Rails 整合的首席架构师.
  
 
==深入Rails==
 
==深入Rails==
*Rails框架代码解读 - http://opinion.rubytao.com/ruby/rails-source-code-reading
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[[文件:rails-logo.png|right|Rails]]
==安装 Ruby & Rails==
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*[http://opinion.rubytao.com/ruby/rails-source-code-reading Rails框架代码解读]
安装 Ruby:  
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Rails组件:
 +
*Action Controller
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*Action View
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*Active Record
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*Action Mailer
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*Active Resource
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*Railties
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*Active Support
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 +
==安装==
 +
[[RubyGems]] is a package manager for Ruby.
 +
gem install rails
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or gem install -v=5.2 rails
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rails new myapp
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cd myapp; rails server
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http://localhost:3000
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注:不用apt-get install rails 因版本较旧
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 +
旧版:安装 Ruby:  
  
 
Linux/UNIX
 
Linux/UNIX
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Windows
 
Windows
 
  http://download.huihoo.com/ruby/ruby186-26_rc2.exe
 
  http://download.huihoo.com/ruby/ruby186-26_rc2.exe
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 +
==Rails 6==
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[https://weblog.rubyonrails.org/2020/12/9/Rails-6-1-0-release/ Rails 6.1]
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==Rails 5==
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==Rails 4==
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==Rails 3==
 +
 
==Rails 2==
 
==Rails 2==
gem install -v=2.1.0 rails
 
and install gem
 
 
按顺序安装
 
按顺序安装
 
  http://download.huihoo.com/rails/rails-2.1.0.zip
 
  http://download.huihoo.com/rails/rails-2.1.0.zip
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  gem install actionmailer-2.1.0.gem
 
  gem install actionmailer-2.1.0.gem
 
  gem install activeresource-2.1.0.gem
 
  gem install activeresource-2.1.0.gem
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gem install rake-0.8.1.gem
 
  gem install rails-2.1.0.gem   
 
  gem install rails-2.1.0.gem   
 
  rails -v 显示Rails 2.1.0 :)
 
  rails -v 显示Rails 2.1.0 :)
==Rails 1.x==
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或者
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gem install -v=2.1.0 rails
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 +
==Rails 1==
 
安装 Rails:
 
安装 Rails:
 
  http://download.huihoo.com/rails/rails-1.2.3.zip
 
  http://download.huihoo.com/rails/rails-1.2.3.zip
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*Building Relationships Between Rails Models http://www.netbeans.org/kb/60/ruby/model.html  
 
*Building Relationships Between Rails Models http://www.netbeans.org/kb/60/ruby/model.html  
 
*Adding Ajax Support: http://www.netbeans.org/kb/60/ruby/ajax.html
 
*Adding Ajax Support: http://www.netbeans.org/kb/60/ruby/ajax.html
==成功应用==
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 +
==用户==
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*[http://twitter.com/ Twitter]
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*[http://github.com/ GitHub]
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*[https://github.com/Shopify Shopify]
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*[http://www.basecamphq.com/ Basecamphq]
 
*http://www.43people.com/
 
*http://www.43people.com/
 
*http://www.43things.com/
 
*http://www.43things.com/
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*http://www.myd2d.com/
 
*http://www.myd2d.com/
  
==开源项目==
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==项目==
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[[文件:Mastodon-logo.png|right|Mastodon]]
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[[文件:Shopify-logo.png|right|Shopify]]
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*[https://github.com/ekremkaraca/awesome-rails Awesome Rails] [[image:awesome.png]]
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*[https://github.com/hothero/awesome-rails-gem Awesome Rails Gem] [[image:awesome.png]]
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*[https://github.com/orgs/Shopify/repositories?language=ruby Shopify @ GitHub] 可能是世界上最大的 [[Ruby]] & Rails 团队
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*[https://github.com/thoughtbot/suspenders Suspenders]
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*[https://github.com/RailsApps/rails-composer Rails Composer]
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*[[Mastodon]]
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*[[Redmine]]
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*[[OpenProject]]
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*[[Spree commerce]]
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*[[diaspora]]
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*[[Puma]]
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*[[Travis CI]]
 
*[[Radiant CMS]] - Content Management Simplified
 
*[[Radiant CMS]] - Content Management Simplified
 
*[[LoginGenerator]]
 
*[[LoginGenerator]]
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*[[RForum]]
 
*[[RForum]]
 
*[[ActiveScaffold]]
 
*[[ActiveScaffold]]
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*[[Merb]]:Rails 3 整合了 Merb 框架的很多功能
 
*更多项目>>> [[Huihoo Ruby Applications]]
 
*更多项目>>> [[Huihoo Ruby Applications]]
 +
 +
==Eclipse==
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*使用 [[Aptana]] 进行 Rails 应用开发。
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*[http://www.eclipse.org/dltk/ Dynamic Languages Toolkit]
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*[http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/opensource/os-ecl-radrails/ 使用 RadRails 和 Eclipse 可以轻松进行 Ruby on Rails 开发]
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*[http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/opensource/os-rubyeclipse/ 使用 Eclipse 插件 Ruby Development Tools]
  
 
==数据库==
 
==数据库==
*MySQL - http://www.tmtm.org/en/mysql/ruby
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*[[MySQL]] - http://www.tmtm.org/en/mysql/ruby
*PostgreSQL - http://ruby.scripting.ca/postgres
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*[[PostgreSQL]] - http://ruby.scripting.ca/postgres
*SQLite - http://rubyforge.org/projects/sqlite-ruby
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*[[SQLite]] - http://rubyforge.org/projects/sqlite-ruby
*Oracle - http://rubyforge.org/projects/ruby-oci8
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*[[Oracle]] - http://rubyforge.org/projects/ruby-oci8
*DB2 - http://raa.ruby-lang.org/project/ruby-db2
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*[[DB2]] - http://raa.ruby-lang.org/project/ruby-db2
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*[https://guides.rubyonrails.org/active_record_postgresql.html Active Record and PostgreSQL]
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*[https://guides.rubyonrails.org/active_record_multiple_databases.html Multiple Databases with Active Record]
  
==相关链接==
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==链接==
*Ruby & Rails 网址大区: http://site.huihoo.com/ruby.html
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*[http://site.huihoo.com/ruby.html Ruby & Rails 网址]
 
*http://www.rubyonrails.org/
 
*http://www.rubyonrails.org/
*Rails 文档: http://www.huihoo.com/ruby/rails/api/
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*[http://www.opensourcerails.com/ Open Source Rails]
*Ruby on Rails Documentation - http://railsmanual.org/
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/rails/ Rails 文档]
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*[http://railsmanual.org/ Ruby on Rails Documentation]
 
*Ruby On Rails Blog: http://www.rubyonrailsblog.com/
 
*Ruby On Rails Blog: http://www.rubyonrailsblog.com/
*OpenSourceProjects in Ruby on Rails - http://wiki.rubyonrails.org/rails/pages/OpenSourceProjects
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*[http://wiki.rubyonrails.org/rails/pages/OpenSourceProjects OpenSourceProjects in Ruby on Rails]
 
*http://wiki.rubyonrails.org/
 
*http://wiki.rubyonrails.org/
 
*http://www.econsultant.com/web-developer/
 
*http://www.econsultant.com/web-developer/
 
*http://railscn.crispynews.com/
 
*http://railscn.crispynews.com/
 
*http://rorcast.blogger2blogger.com/
 
*http://rorcast.blogger2blogger.com/
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*[http://thoughtbot.com/community/ Clearance]: 这是一个预打包的 Rails 解决方案, 有助于用户身份验证.
 
[[Image:rorcast.jpg]] - http://blogs.huihoo.com/?p=254
 
[[Image:rorcast.jpg]] - http://blogs.huihoo.com/?p=254
  
==在线文档==
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==文档==
 
*Ruby 1.4.6 - http://www.huihoo.com/ruby/ruby-man-1.4/
 
*Ruby 1.4.6 - http://www.huihoo.com/ruby/ruby-man-1.4/
 
*Ruby User's Guide - http://www.huihoo.com/ruby/rug/
 
*Ruby User's Guide - http://www.huihoo.com/ruby/rug/
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第一版代码:
 
第一版代码:
*http://media.pragprog.com/titles/rails/code/rails-code.tgz
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*http://download.huihoo.com/rails/agile-web-development-with-rails/rails-code.tgz
*http://media.pragprog.com/titles/rails/code/rails-code.zip
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*http://download.huihoo.com/rails/agile-web-development-with-rails/rails-code.zip
  
 
第二版代码:
 
第二版代码:
*http://media.pragprog.com/titles/rails2/code/rails-code.tgz
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*http://download.huihoo.com/rails/agile-web-development-with-rails/rails2-code.tgz
*http://media.pragprog.com/titles/rails2/code/rails-code.zip
+
*http://download.huihoo.com/rails/agile-web-development-with-rails/rails2-code.zip
 +
 
 +
第三版代码:
 +
*http://download.huihoo.com/rails/agile-web-development-with-rails/rails3-code.tgz
 +
*http://download.huihoo.com/rails/agile-web-development-with-rails/rails3-code.zip
 +
 
 +
第四版代码:
 +
*http://download.huihoo.com/rails/agile-web-development-with-rails/rails4-code.tgz
 +
*http://download.huihoo.com/rails/agile-web-development-with-rails/rails4-code.zip
  
 
==Top ROR Demos Exampls Code==
 
==Top ROR Demos Exampls Code==
 +
{{SeeWikipedia|Ruby on Rails}}
 +
 
*http://www.ajaxscaffold.com Ajax Scaffold : Generates a production ready, fully styled, interface for managing models
 
*http://www.ajaxscaffold.com Ajax Scaffold : Generates a production ready, fully styled, interface for managing models
 
*http://unspace.ca/discover/datagrid AJAX Live Data Grid Example : Data sub-forms at Unspace.ca
 
*http://unspace.ca/discover/datagrid AJAX Live Data Grid Example : Data sub-forms at Unspace.ca
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==Top ROR Hosts==
 
==Top ROR Hosts==
*http://www.3shost.com/ 3SHost
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*[http://www.westhost.com/ruby-on-rails-hosting.html WestHost]
*http://www.wizhosting.com/">WizHosting.com</a>
+
*[http://www.wizhosting.com WizHosting.com]
*http://www.xelhosting.com/">Xelhosting.com: Xen VPS hosting</a>
+
*[http://www.xelhosting.com Xelhosting.com: Xen VPS hosting]
*http://www.xentra.nl/">Xentra</a>
+
*[http://www.xentra.nl Xentra]
*http://www.xmghosting.com/">XMG Hosting</a>
+
*[http://www.xmghosting.com XMG Hosting]
*http://www.xtrahost.net/xenvps/">Xtraordinary VPS</a>
+
*[http://www.xtrahost.net/xenvps Xtraordinary VPS]
*http://www.zettai.net/">Zettai</a>
+
*[http://www.zettai.net Zettai]
*http://xeriom.net/">Xeriom Networks</a>
+
*[http://xeriom.net Xeriom Networks]
*https://www.auriance.net/packs.php">Auriance</a>
+
*[https://www.auriance.net/packs.php Auriance]
*https://www.godaddy.com/gdshop/hosting/shared.asp">GoDaddy</a>
+
*[https://www.godaddy.com/gdshop/hosting/shared.asp GoDaddy]
*http://apisnetworks.com/">Apis Networks</a>
+
*[http://apisnetworks.com Apis Networks]
*http://avlux.net">AVLUX</a>
+
*[http://avlux.net AVLUX]
*http://axishost.com">AxisHOST.com</a>
+
*[http://axishost.com AxisHOST.com]
*http://blackcurranthost.co.uk">Blackcurrant Hosting</a>
+
*[http://blackcurranthost.co.uk Blackcurrant Hosting]
*http://etecc.net">eTecc.net</a>
+
*[http://etecc.net eTecc.net]
*http://fuse9.net">Fuse9</a>
+
*[http://fuse9.net Fuse9]
*http://gsfactory.net">GsFactory.Net</a>
+
*[http://gsfactory.net GsFactory.Net]
*http://gvt.hk">GVT.hk</a>
+
*[http://gvt.hk GVT.hk]
*http://highspeedrails.com/">High Speed Rails</a>
+
*[http://highspeedrails.com High Speed Rails]
*http://hospes.pl">Hospes.pl : hosting</a>
+
*[http://hospes.pl Hospes.pl]
*http://hosting.chml.ro/">CHML Hosting</a>
+
*[http://hosting.chml.ro CHML Hosting]
*http://hosting.media72.co.uk">Media72 Hosting</a>
+
*[http://hosting.media72.co.uk Media72 Hosting]
*http://mysticserver.com/">MysticServer</a>
+
*[http://mysticserver.com MysticServer]
*http://nobudget-hoster.validcode.at">nobudget hoster</a>
+
*[http://nobudget-hoster.validcode.at nobudget hoster]
*http://peconihosting.com/">PeconiHosting.com<strong></a>
+
*[http://peconihosting.com/ PeconiHosting.com]
*http://plinkd.com/">Plinkd Hosting</a>
+
*[http://plinkd.com Plinkd Hosting]
*http://proinet.se">ProInet.se</a>
+
*[http://proinet.se ProInet.se]
*http://railswebhost.com">RailsWebHost.com</a>
+
*[http://railswebhost.com RailsWebHost.com]
*http://rimuhosting.com/">RimuHosting Ruby on Rails Hosting</a>
+
*[http://rimuhosting.com RimuHosting Ruby on Rails Hosting]
*http://rootr.net/">RootR</a>
+
*[http://rootr.net RootR]
*http://seattleserver.com">SeattleServer.com</a>
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*[http://seattleserver.com SeattleServer.com]
*http://segpub.com.au">SegPub</a>
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*[http://segpub.com.au SegPub]
*http://successfulhosting.com/hosting/unix.php">SuccessfulHosting.com : Ruby on Rails Web Hosting</a>
+
*[http://successfulhosting.com/hosting/unix.php SuccessfulHosting.com]
*http://theinternetco.net/offers/ruby/">The Internet Company</a>
+
*[http://theinternetco.net/offers/ruby The Internet Company]
*http://thinkhost.com/">ThinkHost &#8211; Ruby on Rails hosting</a>
+
*[http://thinkhost.com ThinkHost]
*http://unbit.it/">UnBit.it</a>
+
*[http://unbit.it UnBit.it]
*http://wish.hu">Wish Internet</a>
+
*[http://wish.hu Wish Internet]
 
+
==精彩图集==
+
[[Image:Rails-stack.jpg|thumb|left|Rails 和 J2EE 堆栈的比较]] [[Image:Rails_mindmap.png|thumb|left|Rails Mindmap]] [[Image:Thumb-rails_mindmap.png|thumb|left|Rails Mindmap]]
+
<br>
+
 
+
[[Image:ror-mindmap.jpg|thumb|left|追美人项目]] [[Image:ruby-on-rails.jpg|thumb|left|Ruby on rails Wallpaper]] [[Image:R4R-rm.jpg|thumb|left|再设计model]]
+
 
+
<br>
+
[[Image:ror-01.jpg|thumb|left|RoR风景线]] [[Image:ror-06.jpg|thumb|left|RoR模组]] [[Image:ror-08.jpg|thumb|left|RoR控制流]]
+
 
+
 
+
 
+
<br>
+
[[Image:ror-09.jpg|thumb|left|RoR内置精华]] [[Image:ror-11.jpg|thumb|left|RoR容器]] [[Image:ror-15.jpg|thumb|left|编程式增强model]] 
+
 
+
<br>
+
[[Image:ror-render.jpg|thumb|left|RoR Render]] [[Image:ror-16.jpg|thumb|left|增强的控制器和视图]] [[Image:ror-04.jpg|thumb|left|RoR程序块之对象和变量]]  
+
  
<br>
+
==图集==
[[Image:ror-02.jpg|thumb|left|RoR 如何工作]] [[Image:Rails-package-overview.png|thumb|left|RoR Package Overview]] [[Image:Ruby_on_rails_cheat_sheet.png|thumb|left|Ruby on rails cheat sheet]]
+
<gallery widths=100px heights=100px perrow=6>
 +
Image:Rails-stack.jpg|Rails和J2EE堆栈的比较
 +
Image:Rails_mindmap.png|Rails Mindmap
 +
Image:Thumb-rails_mindmap.png|Rails Mindmap
 +
Image:ror-mindmap.jpg|追美人项目
 +
Image:ruby-on-rails.jpg|RoR Wallpaper
 +
Image:R4R-rm.jpg|再设计model
 +
Image:ror-01.jpg|RoR风景线
 +
Image:ror-06.jpg|RoR模组
 +
Image:ror-08.jpg|RoR控制流
 +
Image:ror-09.jpg|RoR内置精华
 +
Image:ror-11.jpg|RoR容器
 +
Image:ror-15.jpg|编程式增强model 
 +
Image:ror-render.jpg|RoR Render
 +
Image:ror-16.jpg|增强的控制器和视图
 +
Image:ror-04.jpg|RoR程序块之对象和变量
 +
Image:ror-02.jpg|RoR如何工作
 +
Image:Rails-package-overview.png|RoR Package
 +
Image:Ruby_on_rails_cheat_sheet.png|RoR cheat sheet
 +
</gallery>
  
[[Category:Free development toolkits and libraries]]
+
[[category:programming language]]
[[Category:Web application frameworks]]
+
[[category:ruby]]
 +
[[category:rails]]
 +
[[category:Huihoo Foundation]]

2023年6月11日 (日) 02:02的最后版本

Wikipedia-35x35.png 您可以在Wikipedia上了解到此条目的英文信息 Rails Thanks, Wikipedia.
Rails-90x90.png

Ruby on Rails

目录

[编辑] 简介

Ruby on Rails.jpeg 是一个相对较新的 Web 应用程序框架,构建在 Ruby 语言之上。它被宣传为现有企业框架的一个替代,而它的目标,简而言之,就是让生活,至少是 Web 开发方面的生活,变得更轻松。

Rails可在以下Web Server部署

[编辑] 功能

[编辑] 开发指南

[编辑] 深入Rails

Rails

Rails组件:

  • Action Controller
  • Action View
  • Active Record
  • Action Mailer
  • Active Resource
  • Railties
  • Active Support

[编辑] 安装

RubyGems is a package manager for Ruby.

gem install rails
or gem install -v=5.2 rails
rails new myapp
cd myapp; rails server
http://localhost:3000

注:不用apt-get install rails 因版本较旧

旧版:安装 Ruby:

Linux/UNIX

http://download.huihoo.com/ruby/ruby-1.8.6.tar.gz
tar xzvf ruby-1.8.6.tar.gz
cd ruby-1.8.6
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/ruby
make && make install
修改 .bashrc
export PATH=/usr/local/ruby/bin:$PATH
http://download.huihoo.com/ruby/rubygems-0.8.11.zip
unzip rubygems-0.8.11.zip
cd rubygems-0.8.11
ruby setup.rb
gem install rake

Windows

http://download.huihoo.com/ruby/ruby186-26_rc2.exe

[编辑] Rails 6

Rails 6.1

[编辑] Rails 5

[编辑] Rails 4

[编辑] Rails 3

[编辑] Rails 2

按顺序安装

http://download.huihoo.com/rails/rails-2.1.0.zip
gem install activesupport-2.1.0.gem
gem install activerecord-2.1.0.gem
gem install actionpack-2.1.0.gem
gem install actionmailer-2.1.0.gem
gem install activeresource-2.1.0.gem
gem install rake-0.8.1.gem
gem install rails-2.1.0.gem   
rails -v 显示Rails 2.1.0 :)

或者

gem install -v=2.1.0 rails

[编辑] Rails 1

安装 Rails:

http://download.huihoo.com/rails/rails-1.2.3.zip

按顺序安装

gem install activesupport-1.4.2.gem
gem install activerecord-1.15.3.gem
gem install actionpack-1.13.3.gem
gem install actionmailer-1.3.3.gem
gem install actionwebservice-1.2.3.gem
gem install rails-1.2.3.gem   
rails -v 显示Rails 1.2.3 :)

可能出现的问题: undefined method `gem' for main:Object, 可能是gem的版本太低,升级一下 gem

# gem update --system

Fast CGI and Apache2 for Windows XP

卸载 Rails 1.2.3

gem uninstall Rails
gem uninstall Rake
gem uninstall Actionwebservice
gem uninstall Actionmailer
gem uninstall Actionpack
gem uninstall Activesupport
gem uninstall Activerecord

[编辑] Simple Weblog

Sample Weblog

强力推荐这个例子 :)

  • Use Rake tasks and migration files to create and update database tables
  • Use the scaffold generator to generate a basic create, read, update, delete (CRUD) database web application
  • Edit views to fine tune the web pages
  • how to build relationships (one-to-one and one-to-many) between models

逐步创建的表结构:

001_create_posts.rb
002_add_body_to_post.rb // 加入新的字段
003_create_comments.rb // 创建新的表

[编辑] 用户

[编辑] 项目

Mastodon
Shopify

[编辑] Eclipse

[编辑] 数据库

[编辑] 链接

Rorcast.jpg - http://blogs.huihoo.com/?p=254

[编辑] 文档

[编辑] 书籍

Agile-web-rails.gif http://www.china-pub.com/computers/common/info.asp?id=30058

第一版代码:

第二版代码:

第三版代码:

第四版代码:

[编辑] Top ROR Demos Exampls Code

Wikipedia-35x35.png 您可以在Wikipedia上了解到此条目的英文信息 Rails Thanks, Wikipedia.

[编辑] Top ROR Hosts

[编辑] 图集

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