Ruby on Rails on Debian

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安装ruby
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==ruby module==
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apt-get install apache2-mod-ruby
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/etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload to enable
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Apache/2.2.3 (Debian) mod_ruby/1.2.6 Ruby/1.8.5(2006-08-25)
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==安装Ruby,Rails==
  
 
aptitude install ruby libzlib-ruby rdoc irb  
 
aptitude install ruby libzlib-ruby rdoc irb  
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http://locahost:3000  :) OK
 
http://locahost:3000  :) OK
  
==Apache==
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==推荐安装方式==
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从 http://ww.ruby-lang.org/en 获得 ruby
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tar zxvf ruby-x.y.z.tar.gz
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cd ruby-x.y.z
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./configure
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make
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make test
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make install
 +
 
 +
从http://rubygems.rubyforge.org 获得 rubygems
 +
如 tar zxvf rubygems-0.8.11.tar.gz
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cd rubygems-0.8.11
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ruby setup.rb all
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gem install rails --include-dependencies
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更新 Rails
 +
gem update rails
 +
 
 +
创建第一个应用
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rails yourapp
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 +
在yourapp下新建一个控制器
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ruby script/generate controller say
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代码在 app/controllers/say_controller.rb,内容如下
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class SayController < ApplicationController
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end
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SayController继承ApplicationController
 +
 
 +
加一个hello的action,添加
 +
def hello
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end
  
 
==Lighttpd==
 
==Lighttpd==
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// install FastCGI
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wget http://www.fastcgi.com/dist/fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz
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tar xzvf fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz
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cd fcgi-2.4.0
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./configure –prefix=/usr/local
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make
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sudo make install
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cd ..
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// 添加 Ruby-FastCGI 绑定
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wget http://sugi.nemui.org/pub/ruby/fcgi/ruby-fcgi-0.8.6.tar.gz
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tar xzvf ruby-fcgi-0.8.6.tar.gz
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cd ruby-fcgi-0.8.6
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/usr/local/bin/ruby install.rb config –prefix=/usr/local
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/usr/local/bin/ruby install.rb setup
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sudo /usr/local/bin/ruby install.rb install
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cd ..
 +
// 安装 PCRE
 +
wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-6.6.tar.gz
 +
tar xzvf pcre-6.6.tar.gz
 +
cd pcre-6.6
 +
./configure –prefix=/usr/local CFLAGS=-O1
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make
 +
sudo make install
 +
cd ..
 +
// 安装 lighttpd
 +
wget http://lighttpd.net/download/lighttpd-1.4.11.tar.gz
 +
tar xzvf lighttpd-1.4.11.tar.gz
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cd lighttpd-1.4.11
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./configure –prefix=/usr/local –with-pcre=/usr/local
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make
 +
sudo make install
 +
cd ..
 +
 +
启动 ruby
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ruby script/server
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=> Booting lighttpd (use ’script/server webrick’ to force WEBrick)
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=> Rails application started on http://127.0.0.1:80
 +
=> Call with -d to detach
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=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server (see config/lighttpd.conf for options)
 +
 +
此时启动了 Lighttpd web server
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http://localhost
 +
 +
==Apache==
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修改 vi /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default
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 +
Alias /yourapp/ "/var/www/rails/yourapp/public/"
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<Location /yourapp/>
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  Options ExecCGI FollowSymLinks
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  AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
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  AllowOverride all
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  Order allow,deny
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  Allow from all
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</Location>
 +
 +
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart
 +
 +
http://localhost/rails/yourapp/public/ :)
  
 
==Database==
 
==Database==
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http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/329
 
http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/329
  
==推荐方式==
+
[[Category:Rails]]
从 http://ww.ruby-lang.org/en 获得 ruby
+
[[Category:Debian]]
tar zxvf ruby-x.y.z.tar.gz
+
cd ruby-x.y.z
+
./configure
+
make
+
make test
+
make install
+
 
+
从http://rubygems.rubyforge.org 获得 rubygems
+
如 tar zxvf rubygems-0.8.10.tar.gz
+
cd rubygems-0.8.10
+
ruby setup.rb all
+
 
+
gem install rails --include-dependencies
+
更新 Rails
+
gem update rails
+
 
+
[[category:安装指南]]
+

2010年8月21日 (六) 02:24的最后版本

目录

[编辑] ruby module

apt-get install apache2-mod-ruby
/etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload to enable

Apache/2.2.3 (Debian) mod_ruby/1.2.6 Ruby/1.8.5(2006-08-25)

[编辑] 安装Ruby,Rails

aptitude install ruby libzlib-ruby rdoc irb

or

apt-get install ruby libzlib-ruby rdoc irb

测试

debian:/var/www/python# irb

irb(main):001:0> 3+5

=> 8

安装rails

http://rubyforge.org/frs/?group_id=307 获得安装包

如:rails-0.14.4.tgz

tar zxvf rails-0.14.4.tgz

cd rails

ruby script/server

http://locahost:3000  :) OK

[编辑] 推荐安装方式

http://ww.ruby-lang.org/en 获得 ruby
tar zxvf ruby-x.y.z.tar.gz
cd ruby-x.y.z
./configure
make 
make test
make install
从http://rubygems.rubyforge.org 获得 rubygems
如 tar zxvf rubygems-0.8.11.tar.gz
cd rubygems-0.8.11 
ruby setup.rb all
gem install rails --include-dependencies

更新 Rails

gem update rails 

创建第一个应用

rails yourapp

在yourapp下新建一个控制器

ruby script/generate controller say

代码在 app/controllers/say_controller.rb,内容如下

class SayController < ApplicationController
end

SayController继承ApplicationController

加一个hello的action,添加

def hello
end

[编辑] Lighttpd

// install FastCGI

wget http://www.fastcgi.com/dist/fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz
tar xzvf fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz
cd fcgi-2.4.0
./configure –prefix=/usr/local
make
sudo make install
cd ..

// 添加 Ruby-FastCGI 绑定

wget http://sugi.nemui.org/pub/ruby/fcgi/ruby-fcgi-0.8.6.tar.gz
tar xzvf ruby-fcgi-0.8.6.tar.gz
cd ruby-fcgi-0.8.6
/usr/local/bin/ruby install.rb config –prefix=/usr/local
/usr/local/bin/ruby install.rb setup
sudo /usr/local/bin/ruby install.rb install
cd ..

// 安装 PCRE

wget ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-6.6.tar.gz
tar xzvf pcre-6.6.tar.gz
cd pcre-6.6
./configure –prefix=/usr/local CFLAGS=-O1
make
sudo make install
cd ..

// 安装 lighttpd

wget http://lighttpd.net/download/lighttpd-1.4.11.tar.gz
tar xzvf lighttpd-1.4.11.tar.gz
cd lighttpd-1.4.11
./configure –prefix=/usr/local –with-pcre=/usr/local
make
sudo make install
cd ..

启动 ruby

ruby script/server
=> Booting lighttpd (use ’script/server webrick’ to force WEBrick)
=> Rails application started on http://127.0.0.1:80
=> Call with -d to detach
=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server (see config/lighttpd.conf for options)
此时启动了 Lighttpd web server
http://localhost

[编辑] Apache

修改 vi /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default
Alias /yourapp/ "/var/www/rails/yourapp/public/"
<Location /yourapp/>
  Options ExecCGI FollowSymLinks
  AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
  AllowOverride all
  Order allow,deny
  Allow from all
</Location>
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart
http://localhost/rails/yourapp/public/ :) 

[编辑] Database

  • libmysql-ruby
  • libpgsql-ruby
  • libsqlite3-ruby
# apt-get install libpgsql-ruby
# irb
irb(main):001:0> require 'postgres'
=> true
irb(main):002:0> exit

[编辑] RadRails

http://www.radrails.org/ 获得安装包

参考资料

Ruby on Rails on Debian

http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/329

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