Internet of Things

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Internet of Things 物联网
 
Internet of Things 物联网
 +
 +
IDC 将“物联网”定义为连接具有自主设置、管理和监控特性的设备(即“事物”)的有线或无线网 络。IoT 自诞生之日起就具有很强的可分析性和集成性。据估计,到 2020 年,应用该技术的“事物” 将达到约 2120 亿个。未来将有数万亿的事物可以连接到互联网,从而推动消费者行为的转变,并催生 越来越多的可实现自主或非自主运行的智能化行业解决方案,届时这种新一代技术平台将达到巅峰。
  
 
一个应用场景: [[文件:iot.png]]
 
一个应用场景: [[文件:iot.png]]
  
 
[https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/dn745862.aspx IoT: Arduino, Rasberry Pi, AMQP, Azure, Hadoop]
 
[https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/dn745862.aspx IoT: Arduino, Rasberry Pi, AMQP, Azure, Hadoop]
 +
 +
==组织==
 +
*[https://csa-iot.org/ Connectivity Standards Alliance (CSA)] Building the Foundation and Future of the IoT
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 +
==趋势==
 +
[https://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/3221818 Top 10 IoT Technologies for 2017/2018 (Gartner)]
 +
*IoT Security
 +
*IoT Analytics
 +
*IoT Device (Thing) Management
 +
*Low-Power, Short-Range IoT Networks
 +
*Low-Power, Wide-Area Networks
 +
*IoT Processors
 +
*IoT Operating Systems
 +
*Event Stream Processing
 +
*IoT Platform
 +
*IoT Standards and Ecosystem
  
 
==技术==
 
==技术==
−
物联网系统很可能是一个[[event|事件]]驱动的架构，所以事件处理是核心基础设施。
+
物联网系统很可能是一个消息[[event|事件]]驱动的架构，所以消息事件处理是核心基础设施。
 +
*操作系统：[[FreeRTOS]]、[[mbed]]、[[Apache Mynewt]]、[https://developers.google.com/brillo/ Brillo] [https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/iot Windows IoT] [http://www.contiki-os.org/ Contiki OS]、[[Zephyr Project]]、[[Raspbian]]、[http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/projects/homeos/ HomeOS]
 +
*软件平台：[[IoT.js]]、[[AWS IoT]]、[https://www.ibm.com/internet-of-things/ IBM Watson IoT]、[[smart.js]]、[https://xively.com/ Xively]、[[Snowplow]]、[[Erlang cloud]]、[http://www.ubuntu.com/internet-of-things Ubuntu Core on the Internet of Things]
 
*设备：[[Raspberry Pi]]、[[Arduino]]、[https://personal.xively.com/dev/hardware/ Connected Hardware]
 
*设备：[[Raspberry Pi]]、[[Arduino]]、[https://personal.xively.com/dev/hardware/ Connected Hardware]
−
*连接：[[AMQP]]、[[MQ_Telemetry_Transport|MQTT]]、[http://www.bluetooth.com/Pages/low-energy-tech-info.aspx Bluetooth Low Energy]、[[6LoWPAN]]、[http://threadgroup.org/ Thread]
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*协议连接：[[AllJoyn]]、[[Data Distribution Service|DDS]]、[[AMQP]]、[[MQ_Telemetry_Transport|MQTT]]、[https://coap.technology/ CoAP]、[[openHAB]]、[http://www.bluetooth.com/Pages/low-energy-tech-info.aspx Bluetooth Low Energy]、[[6LoWPAN]]、[http://threadgroup.org/ Thread]、[https://github.com/firmata/protocol Firmata]
−
*消息事件：[[RabbitMQ]]、[[Apache Kafka]]、[[Amazon Kinesis]]
+
*消息事件：[[ejabberd]]、[[RabbitMQ]]、[[Apache Kafka]]、[[Amazon Kinesis]]
 
*数据处理：[[Apache Spark]]
 
*数据处理：[[Apache Spark]]
−
*数据存储：[[Apache Cassandra]]、[[Apache HBase]]
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*数据存储：[[Apache Cassandra]]、[[Apache HBase]]、[[OpenTSDB]]、[[InfluxDB]](TICK堆栈)
−
*系统平台：[http://www.mbed.com/zh-cn/ ARM mbed]、[[Snowplow]]、[[Erlang cloud]]
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*编程语言：[[JavaScript]]、[[c programming language|C]]、[[C++]]、[[Java]]、[[Go]]、[[Erlang]]、[[Scala]]
−
*编程语言：[[Erlang]]、[[Scala]]
+
 
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[[文件:open-iot.png|一个开放的物联网]]
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 +
==项目==
 +
*[https://www.postscapes.com/internet-of-things-software-guide/ IoT Software Guide]
 +
*[[Zephyr Project]]
 +
*[[Yocto Project]]
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*[[OpenWrt]]
 +
*[[FreeRTOS]]
 +
*[[Contiki]]
 +
*[[Node-RED]]
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*[[Eclipse IoT]]
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*[[Eclipse SmartHome]]
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*[[WSO2 IoT]]
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*[[Freedomotic]]
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*[[IO Visor]]
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*[[IoTivity]]
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*[https://github.com/phodal/iot 开源物联网系统设计] [https://github.com/phodal/lan Lan]
 +
 
 +
==厂商==
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*[https://aws.amazon.com/cn/iot/ AWS IoT]
 +
*[https://www.microsoft.com/zh-cn/internet-of-things Microsoft IoT]
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*[https://iot.mi.com 小米IoT开发者平台]
  
 
==文档==
 
==文档==
 +
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON4075-There-Is-Business-in-Java-and-IoT.pdf There Is Business in Java and IoT]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON7034-Microservices-for-the-IoT.pdf Microservices for the IoT]
 +
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON4441-Plugging-Configurability-into-Your-IoT-Application-Gateway.pdf Plugging Configurability into Your IoT Application Gateway]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON2984-IoT-Realized-The-Connected-Car.pptx IoT Realized: The Connected Car]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON5364-Security-Java-Based-IoT-Gateways.pptx Security Java-Based IoT Gateways]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON5375-Taming-the-Nashorn-to-Rule-the-Smart-Home.pdf Taming the Nashorn to Rule the Smart Home]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/BOF4433-IoT-What-Is-in-It-for-Java-Professionals.pptx IoT: What Is in It for Java Professionals?]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON2588-Internet-of-Things-Threats-and-Countermeasures-with-Java.pdf Internet of Things: Threats and Countermeasures with Java]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON3437-Smart-Devices-for-the-Internet-of-Things-Java-ME-Embedded-8.2-and-Beyond.pdf Smart Devices for the Internet of Things: Java ME Embedded 8.2 and Beyond]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON4805-Increased-Developer-Productivity-for-IoT.pdf Increased Developer Productivity for IoT]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON1526-How-I-Rediscovered-My-Coding-Mojo-by-Building-an-IoT-Robotics-Prototype.pdf How I Rediscovered My Coding Mojo by Building an IoT/Robotics Prototype]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON1534-Stream-Processing-Frameworks-and-Products-as-Game-Changers-for-the-Internet-of-Things.pdf Stream Processing Frameworks and Products as Game Changers for the Internet of Things]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON5508-Using-Java-on-Edison-to-Communicate-with-Wearable-Sensors.pptx Using Java on Edison to Communicate with Wearable Sensors]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON10262-Moving-Renewable-Energy-Embedded-Systems-into-the-Cloud.pdf Moving Renewable Energy Embedded Systems into the Cloud]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON1549-Healthcare-for-the-Elderly-with-the-IoT.pdf Healthcare for the Elderly with the IoT]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON9759-Energy-Revolution-Smart-IoT-Devices-Enable-New-Business-Models-for-Utilities.pdf Energy Revolution: Smart IoT Devices Enable New Business Models for Utilities]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON5624-End-to-End-IoT-Solutions-with-Java-and-Eclipse-IoT-Technology.pdf End-to-End IoT Solutions with Java and Eclipse IoT Technology]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON5106-Enabling-Your-Device-to-Be-Part-of-the-Internet-of-Things.pdf Enabling Your Device to Be Part of the Internet of Things]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON9756-Digital-IoT-Energy-Services-for-the-Smart-Home-with-Indra.Node1.pdf Digital IoT Energy Services for the Smart Home with Indra.Node#1]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON5960-Develop-an-IoT-Cloud-Service-for-Rental-Car-and-Hotel-Devices-with-Enterprise-Use-Cases.pdf Develop an IoT Cloud Service for Rental Car and Hotel Devices with Enterprise Use Cases]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON10282-Deploy-Small-IoT-Embedded-SOC-Devices-and-a-Back-End-Platform-with-Java-Using-WaRP.pdf Deploy Small IoT Embedded SOC Devices and a Back-End Platform with Java, Using WaRP]
 +
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON5325-Control-All-the-Things-Building-an-IoT-Web-Control-Center-in-Java-with-MQTT.pdf Control All the Things! Building an IoT Web Control Center in Java with MQTT]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/TUT5637-Connecting-Everything-with-CoAP.pdf Connecting Everything with CoAP]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/TUT7448-Can-the-Internet-of-Things-Save-50000-Lives-a-Year.pdf Can the Internet of Things Save 50,000 Lives a Year?]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON10307-Building-IoT-and-Industry-4.0-Systems-with-Multitask-Management-Based-on-Redis.ppt Building IoT and Industry 4.0 Systems with Multitask Management Based on Redis]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON3434-Bringing-IoT-Cloud-Services-to-Edge-Devices-with-Java-ME-Embedded-8.pdf Bringing IoT Cloud Services to Edge Devices with Java ME Embedded 8]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/javaone/2015/CON11180-ARM-Cortex-M-and-Java-in-the-Internet-of-Things.pdf ARM Cortex-M and Java in the Internet of Things]
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*[http://docs.huihoo.com/redhat/summit/2015/12300_enterprises-and-iot.pdf Enterprise Internet of Things]
 
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/erlang/conference/sfbay2015/Erlang-based-Operating-System-for-Internet-of-Everything.pdf Erlang-based Operating System for Internet of Everything]
 
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/erlang/conference/sfbay2015/Erlang-based-Operating-System-for-Internet-of-Everything.pdf Erlang-based Operating System for Internet of Everything]
 
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/oracle/openworld/2014/CON8205-Oracle-Utilities-Internet-of-Things-Applications-for-Embedded-Java.pdf Oracle Utilities’ Internet of Things Applications for Embedded Java]
 
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/oracle/openworld/2014/CON8205-Oracle-Utilities-Internet-of-Things-Applications-for-Embedded-Java.pdf Oracle Utilities’ Internet of Things Applications for Embedded Java]
 
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/rsaconference/usa-2014/tech-r02-make-way-for-internet-of-things-v2.pdf Make Way for the Internet of Things]
 
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/rsaconference/usa-2014/tech-r02-make-way-for-internet-of-things-v2.pdf Make Way for the Internet of Things]
 +
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/iot/Accelerating-the-Industrial-Internet-with-the-OMG-Data-Distribution-Service.pdf Accelerating the Industrial Internet with the OMG Data Distribution Service]
 +
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/iot/DDS-the-Right-Middleware-for-the-Industrial-Internet-of-Things.pdf DDS: the Right Middleware for the Industrial Internet of Things?]
 +
*[http://docs.huihoo.com/iot/Building-the-Internet-of-Things-with-DDS-2013.pdf Building the Internet of Things with DDS, 2013]
  
 
==图集==
 
==图集==
 
<gallery>
 
<gallery>
 +
image:Internet-of-Things.jpg|物联网
 +
image:iot-defintions.png|IoT定义
 +
image:iot-layers.png|IoT层次
 +
image:IoT-Device-Management.png|IoT设备管理
 
image:iot-technology-roadmap.png|技术路线图
 
image:iot-technology-roadmap.png|技术路线图
 +
image:smartjs-architecture.jpg|Smart.js架构
 +
image:smartjs-cloud-and-device-components.jpg|Smart.js云和设备组件
 +
image:influxdb-and-iot.jpg|InfluxDB
 +
image:wso2-iot.png|WSO2 IoT
 
image:WSO2-Scalable-Architecture-for-IoT.jpg|WSO2 IoT参考架构
 
image:WSO2-Scalable-Architecture-for-IoT.jpg|WSO2 IoT参考架构
 
image:talend-iot.png|Talent IoT
 
image:talend-iot.png|Talent IoT
 
image:Raspberry-Pi-Printer-Parts.png|树莓派打印机
 
image:Raspberry-Pi-Printer-Parts.png|树莓派打印机
 
image:Raspberry-Pi-Printer.png|树莓派打印机
 
image:Raspberry-Pi-Printer.png|树莓派打印机
 +
image:the-10-most-influential-industrial-iot-companies-2014.png|IoT厂商
 +
image:dds-based-integrate-systems.png|DDS集成系统
 +
image:IoT-Messaging-Patterns.png|消息模式
 +
image:IoT-Connectivity-Patterns.png|连接模式
 +
image:Internet-Connectivity-Model.png|连接模型
 +
image:IoT-Comparing-Protocols.png|协议比较
 +
image:IBM-Watson-IoT-Foundation-v3.png|IBM Watson IoT平台
 +
image:Azure-Texas-Instruments-SensorTag-Architecture.png|Azure + SensorTag
 +
image:eclipse-duttile-poster.png|Eclipse Duttile
 +
image:eclipse-duttile-goals.png|Eclipse Duttile
 +
image:Eclipse-NeoSCADA.png|Eclipse NeoSCADA
 +
image:Eclipse-hawkBit.png|Eclipse hawkBit
 +
image:Eclipse-4diac.png|Eclipse 4diac
 +
image:Eclipse-AGAIL.png|Eclipse AGAIL
 +
image:Eclipse-HONO.png|Eclipse Hono
 +
image:Eclipse-Keyple.png|Eclipse Keyple
 +
image:Eclipse-Kuksa.png|Eclipse Kuksa
 +
image:Eclipse-Kura-Gateway.png|Eclipse Kura
 +
image:Eclipse-Kura.png|Eclipse Kura
 +
image:Eclipse-MRAA.png|Eclipse MRAA
 +
image:eclipse-ponte-architecture.png|Eclipse Ponte
 +
image:Eclipse-UPM.png|Eclipse UPM
 +
image:Eclipse-Yasham.png|Eclipse Yasham
 +
image:smartthings-architecture.png|SmartThings
 +
image:smartthings-container-hierarchy.png|SmartThings
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
 
==链接==
 
==链接==
 +
*[https://allseenalliance.org/ AllSeen Alliance]
 +
*[https://github.com/weblancaster/awesome-IoT-hybrid Awesome IoT & Hybrid] [[image:awesome.png]]
 +
*[https://github.com/Agile-IoT/awesome-open-iot awesome-open-iot]  [[image:awesome.png]]
 +
*[http://www.rs-online.com/designspark/electronics/chn/ DesignSpark]
 +
*[https://github.com/ideaTouch/IoTNotes IoT 笔记]
 
*[http://www.infoq.com/cn/articles/analytics-machine-learning-and-the-internet-of-things 数据分析、机器学习与物联网]
 
*[http://www.infoq.com/cn/articles/analytics-machine-learning-and-the-internet-of-things 数据分析、机器学习与物联网]
 
*[http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2636073 Gartner:2020年物联网设备安装基数将增长到260亿个单元]
 
*[http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2636073 Gartner:2020年物联网设备安装基数将增长到260亿个单元]
第37行： 第148行：
 
*[https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/dn745862.aspx Telemetry Ingestion and Analysis Using Microsoft Azure Services]
 
*[https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/dn745862.aspx Telemetry Ingestion and Analysis Using Microsoft Azure Services]
 
*[http://myblog4fun.com/archive/2014/03/20/iot-thermal-printer-twilio-heroku-rabbitmq-and-python.aspx IoT Thermal Printer, Twilio, Heroku, RabbitMQ, and Python]
 
*[http://myblog4fun.com/archive/2014/03/20/iot-thermal-printer-twilio-heroku-rabbitmq-and-python.aspx IoT Thermal Printer, Twilio, Heroku, RabbitMQ, and Python]
 +
*[http://www.erlang-embedded.com/ Erlang Embedded]
 +
*[http://code.csdn.net/news/2821509 35款开源工具助力IoT]
 +
*[http://www.infoq.com/cn/articles/open-source-as-a-driver-of-internet-of-things 开源是物联网的驱动力量]
 +
*[http://www.forbes.com/sites/mikekavis/2016/02/25/iot-is-the-killer-app-for-big-data/ IoT Is The Killer App For Big Data]
 +
*[https://cnodejs.org/topic/56d650fd7fc3af3a77db4703 NodeJS Experiences on IoT Project]
 +
*[https://www.lightbend.com/resources/case-studies-and-stories/samsung-strategy-and-innovation-center-executes-iot-vision-at-startup-speed-with-reactive-architecture Samsung Strategy and Innovation Center Executes IoT Vision at Startup-Speed with Reactive Architecture]
 +
*[http://geek.csdn.net/news/detail/109777 物联网大数据平台TIZA STAR架构解析]
 +
*[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6696184/ IoT Solution for Smart Cities’ Pollution Monitoring and the Security Challenges]
  
 +
[[category:eclipse]]
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[[category:node.js]]
 
[[category:erlang]]
 
[[category:erlang]]
 
[[category:java]]
 
[[category:java]]
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[[category:OSGi]]
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[[category:akka]]
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[[category:kafka]]
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[[category:cassandra]]
 
[[category:Internet of Things]]
 
[[category:Internet of Things]]

2022年2月6日 (日) 15:14的最后版本

Wikipedia-35x35.png 您可以在Wikipedia上了解到此条目的英文信息 Internet of Things Thanks, Wikipedia.

Internet of Things 物联网

IDC 将“物联网”定义为连接具有自主设置、管理和监控特性的设备(即“事物”)的有线或无线网 络。IoT 自诞生之日起就具有很强的可分析性和集成性。据估计,到 2020 年,应用该技术的“事物” 将达到约 2120 亿个。未来将有数万亿的事物可以连接到互联网,从而推动消费者行为的转变,并催生 越来越多的可实现自主或非自主运行的智能化行业解决方案,届时这种新一代技术平台将达到巅峰。

一个应用场景: Iot.png

IoT: Arduino, Rasberry Pi, AMQP, Azure, Hadoop

目录

[编辑] 组织

[编辑] 趋势

Top 10 IoT Technologies for 2017/2018 (Gartner)

  • IoT Security
  • IoT Analytics
  • IoT Device (Thing) Management
  • Low-Power, Short-Range IoT Networks
  • Low-Power, Wide-Area Networks
  • IoT Processors
  • IoT Operating Systems
  • Event Stream Processing
  • IoT Platform
  • IoT Standards and Ecosystem

[编辑] 技术

物联网系统很可能是一个消息事件驱动的架构，所以消息事件处理是核心基础设施。

一个开放的物联网

[编辑] 项目

[编辑] 厂商

[编辑] 文档

[编辑] 图集

  • 物联网

  • IoT定义

  • IoT层次

  • IoT设备管理

  • 技术路线图

  • Smart.js架构

  • Smart.js云和设备组件

  • InfluxDB

  • WSO2 IoT

  • WSO2 IoT参考架构

  • Talent IoT

  • 树莓派打印机

  • 树莓派打印机

  • IoT厂商

  • DDS集成系统

  • 消息模式

  • 连接模式

  • 连接模型

  • 协议比较

  • IBM Watson IoT平台

  • Azure + SensorTag

  • Eclipse Duttile

  • Eclipse Duttile

  • Eclipse NeoSCADA

  • Eclipse hawkBit

  • Eclipse 4diac

  • Eclipse AGAIL

  • Eclipse Hono

  • Eclipse Keyple

  • Eclipse Kuksa

  • Eclipse Kura

  • Eclipse Kura

  • Eclipse MRAA

  • Eclipse Ponte

  • Eclipse UPM

  • Eclipse Yasham

  • SmartThings

  • SmartThings

[编辑] 链接

来自“http://wiki.huihoo.com/wiki/?title=Internet_of_Things&oldid=160442”
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