欢迎大家赞助一杯啤酒🍺 我们准备了下酒菜:Formal mathematics/Isabelle/ML, Formal verification/Coq/ACL2, C++/F#/Lisp
WordPress
小 (→ECM) |
小 (→图集) |
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第428行: | 第428行: | ||
image:CiviCRM-WordPress-Access-Control.png|WordPress访问控制 | image:CiviCRM-WordPress-Access-Control.png|WordPress访问控制 | ||
image:wordress-wp-json.png|WP REST API | image:wordress-wp-json.png|WP REST API | ||
+ | image:WordPress-VIP-platform-infrastructure.png|WordPress VIP | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
2022年3月23日 (三) 10:56的版本
您可以在Wikipedia上了解到此条目的英文信息 WordPress Thanks, Wikipedia. |
WordPress
目录 |
简介
WordPress 是一个使用PHP语言开发的博客平台,用户可以在支持PHP和MySQL数据库的服务器上架设自己的博客,也可以把 WordPress 当作一个内容管理系统(CMS)来使用。
新闻
版本
每个小版本都有分支,如:5.6 Branch、5.5 Branch、4.9 Branch、4.8 Branch ...
PHP Compatibility and WordPress Versions
- indicates “beta support”
WP Version | 5.6 | 7.0 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 8.0 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.9 | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y* |
5.8 | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y* |
5.7 | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y* |
5.6 | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y | Y* |
6.x
WordPress 6.0 Development Cycle
5.x
WordPress 5.6 “Simone” WordPress and PHP 8.0 WordPress 5.6 Field Guide Block API v2 Gutenberg
4.x
WordPress 4.9.8 Maintenance Release
3.x
WordPress 3.0“Thelonious”正式版发布
指南
GenerateWP WordPress 开发者工具
创建数据库
mysqladmin -u root -p create wordpress 或 mysql>create database wordpress; mysql>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wordpress.* TO wordpress@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'wordpress'; mysql>flush privileges;
设置 wp-config.php
cp wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php // ** MySQL settings ** // define('DB_NAME', 'wordpress'); // The name of the database define('DB_USER', 'wordpress'); // Your MySQL username define('DB_PASSWORD', 'wordpress'); // ...and password define('DB_HOST', 'localhost'); // 99% chance you won't need to change this value
运行安装向导,完成后续安装 http://localhost/wordpress/wp-admin/install.php
在线演示
前端:http://demo.huihoo.com/wordpress/ 后台:http://demo.huihoo.com/wordpress/wp-login.php 普通用户: guest/guest 管理员: admin/admin
新建一个管理员, 参考User Levels
INSERT INTO `wordpress`.`wp_users` (`ID`, `user_login`, `user_pass`, `user_nicename`, `user_email`, `user_url`, `user_registered`, `user_activation_key`, `user_status`, `display_name`) VALUES ('2', 'admin', MD5('admin'), 'admin', '[email protected]', 'http://www.huihoo.com/', '2020-06-07 00:00:00', , '0', 'admin'); INSERT INTO `wordpress`.`wp_usermeta` (`umeta_id`, `user_id`, `meta_key`, `meta_value`) VALUES (NULL, '2', 'wp_capabilities', 'a:1:{s:13:"administrator";s:1:"1";}'); INSERT INTO `wordpress`.`wp_usermeta` (`umeta_id`, `user_id`, `meta_key`, `meta_value`) VALUES (NULL, '2', 'wp_user_level', '10');
FAQ
Nginx
Nginx Configure Nginx How to Install WordPress with Nginx on Debian 10
Apache2
How to Install WordPress with Apache2 and Let’s Encrypt SSL/TLS Certificates on Ubuntu 16.04 | 18.04
Lighttpd
wp rewrite
主题
- OceanWP
- BuddyX
- Astra
- Memberlite
- Timber with beautiful OOP code and the Twig Template Engine
插件
开发
LMS
- LearnPress #1 WordPress LMS of all time LearnPress @ GitHub
- LifterLMS Best WordPress LMS Plugin LifterLMS @ GitHub
- Sensei LMS An Automattic Airline Sensei LMS @ GitHub
- LearnDash
- TutorLMS Importing Demo Data
电子商务
支付
- GiveWP The #1 Donation Plugin for WordPress. GiveMP @ GitHub
ERP/CRM
评论
内置评论 Comments in WordPress 相关 wp_commentmeta、wp_comments 表
- Akismet 垃圾评论过滤器
论坛/问答
会员网络
membership & group & social network & subscription
At BuddyDev We help you build Great Communities with WordPress & BuddyPress!
IAM
Identity and Access Management, User Management - Roles and Capabilities 有六个预设角色:Super Admin, Administrator, Editor, Author, Contributor and Subscriber.
社交集成
Social Share, Social Login and Social Comments
- Super Socializer
- wpDiscuz #1 WordPress Comment Plugin
媒体管理
Media Management - Media library screen Media component 包含 Upload, Embeds, Gallery 三个子组件
- 导入各种媒体资源,也包含其他 CMS 的内容导入 Importing Content
- Import any XML or CSV File to WordPress Really Simple CSV Importer
- rtMedia #1 WordPress media plugin
- MediaPress is a modern media gallery solution for WordPress & BuddyPress. MediaPress @ GitHub
- NextGEN Gallery
- 将 Nextcloud 作为 WordPress 的 Media Center.
- 将个人 Twitter 内容导入 WordPress Tools for Twitter
- getID3 从 MP3 和其他多媒体文件格式中提取有用信息
文档知识库
编辑器
block-based editor 网站构建
广告营销
- Yoast SEO the #1 WordPress SEO plugin
- weMail A Simplified email marketing solution for WordPress.
- Revive Adserver WP-Revive Adserver
订阅/邮件
多语言
统计分析
系统/安全
- jetpack
- wordfence
- UpdraftPlus WordPress Backup Plugin
- Duplicator WordPress Migration Plugin
- Two-Factor Plugin
- 通过 Authentication unique keys and salts 生成 WordPress 站点验证唯一的密钥和盐(salt)。
SaaS/Cloud
- WordPress cloud 多租户、备份、存储和安全是主要形式
- MainWP Manage Multiple WordPress Sites MainWP @ GitHub
- BackWPup Backup Plugin
ECM & Enterprise
WordPress VIP The Enterprise Content Management Platform and Enterprise ecosystem.
维护
因为 WordPress 会被很多拉圾 comment 侵袭, 所以要定期情理一下数据库, 但一定要小心操作.
delete from wp_comments where comment_post_ID = 33; delete from wp_comments where comment_post_ID = 33 and comment_ID ! = 20; delete from wp_comments where comment_post_ID = 60 and comment_ID != 20 and comment_ID !=21;
wordpress/wp-content/uploads/php.log 会不断产生日志,我 echo > php.log 后,回收了近1.4G的空间。 (2012.06.13)
升级
升级到 2.1 For all upgrade paths, such as 1.5.2 to 2.1, or 2.0, 2.0.1, 2.0.2, or 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.0.5, 2.06, and 2.0.7 to 2.1, http://codex.wordpress.org/Upgrading_WordPress#How_to_Upgrade_in_Five_Steps Step 1: Backup Database Tables and Files including .htaccess Step 2: Deactivate Plugins Step 3: Overwrite Files 这一步我们没有采用删除文件的方式,而是采用安装新版 WordPress 的方式, 将老版本的 wp-config.php copy过来, Step 4: Run the upgrade script 然后运行新版本的update, 完成升级。这样做的风险比较小。老版本也能运行,这样可以在新版本上根据老版本一点点修改。 Step 5: Reactivate Plugins one by one
升级出错:
WordPress database error: [Unknown column 'user_nickname' in 'field list'] SELECT ID, user_nickname, user_nicename FROM wp_users
处理方式:
alter table wp_users add column user_nickname varchar(250);
Fatal error: Cannot access empty property in wordpress/wp-admin/upgrade-functions.php on line 646
Edit wp-admin/upgrade-functions.php, and edit this line (around line 646):
$all_options->{$option->option_name} = stripslashes($option->option_value); To read: if ($option->option_name) $all_options->{$option->option_name} = stripslashes($option->option_value);
返回可登录进入Admin, 也可能包含以下错误:
WordPress database error: [Table 'wordpress.wp_linkcategories' doesn't exist] SELECT cat_id, cat_name FROM wp_linkcategories
2.5到2.8.2
准备从2.5 Update to 2.8.2
还是采用逐步升级的方式:
2.5.1 -> 2.6
2.6 -> 2.7
2.7 -> 2.8.2
2.1到2.5
从2.1升级到2.5, 目前 http://blogs.huihoo.com 使用的是2.1的wordpress, 而最新版是2.5,中间有2.1.1, 2.1.2, 2.1.3, 2.2, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 2.3, 2.3.1, 2.3.2, 2.3.3 版本,我们将采取覆盖老版本、逐步升级的策略。
2.1 -> 2.1.3 OK:)
2.1.3 -> 2.2 OK:)
2.2 -> 2.2.3 OK:)
2.2.3-> 2.3 OK:)
2.3 -> 2.3.3 OK:)
2.3.3 -> 2.5 OK:)
终于从 2.1 升级到 2.5
多站点/多用户
请关注 WordPress cloud
多站点
一个账号登录多个部署的站点,多域名部署,如:qa.huihoo.com, forum.huihoo.com, blog.huihoo.com ...
WordPress MU
您还可以在维基百科上了解到此条目的中文信息 WordPress 感谢, 维基百科. |
WordPress MU : WordPress的多用户版
安装完成后,用 admin登录,
可打开数据库,修改 admin 的密码 update wp_users set user_pass="1a1dc91c907325c69271ddf0c944bc72" where ID=1; 这个是pass的md5值,因此 用 admin/pass 就可以登录成功 :)
WordPress MU 会为每个用户建立单独使用的一套表,如 id=1, id=2 的用户
| wp_1_categories | | wp_1_comments | | wp_1_link2cat | | wp_1_links | | wp_1_options | | wp_1_post2cat | | wp_1_postmeta | | wp_1_posts | | wp_2_categories | | wp_2_comments | | wp_2_link2cat | | wp_2_links | | wp_2_options | | wp_2_post2cat | | wp_2_postmeta | | wp_2_posts |
为每个用户创建二级域名,如: allen.huihoo.com, tom.huihoo.com
项目
- WordPress @ GitHub
- WooCommerce
- ElasticPress search and query engine for WordPress. 10up Engineering Best Practices
- Redux Options Framework @ GitHub
- WP MVC An MVC framework for WordPress
- AMP Plugin for WordPress
- SimplePie
API
- REST API Handbook https://api.w.org/
- WordPress REST API Team @ GitHub
- REST API functions
- wp-cli/restful
开发者
- WP-CLI
- lead developers are Helen Hou-Sandi, dd32, Mark Jaquith, Andrew Nacin, and Andrew Ozz.
- WordPress Developer Resources
- Make WordPress Core WordPress Core Components
服务商
- WPEngine The world’s #1 managed WordPress hosting platform.
- BuddyDev We help you build Great Communities with WordPress & BuddyPress!
- bPlugins_LLC
- Wbcom Designs WordPress Services for Online Communities BuddyPress
书籍
- Milestones The Story of WordPress
案例
- Mozilla Blog Mozilla
- OpenID OpenID
- GNOME Powered by WordPress, WooCommerce, and OceanWP.
- NGINX Nginx
- Adobe Blog
- Life at Eclipse
- Microsoft News Center
- http://blog.manboo.info
- http://wordpress.com/
- http://edublogs.org/
- http://www.ebooksportal.org/
- http://sw-guide.de/
- 科学松鼠会